Knowledge Hub

PlanetScale icon
PlanetScale
vs
Supabase icon
Supabase
vs
Xata.io icon
Xata.io

Performance Comparison

Database query times and total request latency measured from 15 global locations.
Tests run every hour through Cloudflare Workers. Lower numbers indicate better performance.

Location
PlanetScalePlanetScale
SupabaseSupabase
Xata.ioXata.io
DB Query Time
Load
DB Query Time
Load
DB Query Time
Load
US flagus-west-1
US flagus-east-1
CA flagca-central-1
BR flagsa-east-1
DE flageu-central-1
GB flageu-west-2
FR flageu-west-3
SE flageu-north-1
IT flageu-south-1
ZA flagaf-south-1
SG flagap-southeast-1
JP flagap-northeast-1
HK flagap-east-1
AU flagap-southeast-2
KR flagap-northeast-2

FAQ

All primary databases are located in us-east-1 region.

Serverless Database features

Compare the features of the Serverless Database to help you choose the right one for your needs.

Feature
PlanetScalePlanetScale
SupabaseSupabase
Xata.ioXata.io

Infrastructure, Underlying technology

Cloud Infrastructure, database system and underlying egine

MySQL, Vitess, GCP, AWS

Supabase infrastructure, PostgreSQL, S3 compatible storage object

PostgreSQL, Apache Kafka, ElasticSearch

Serverless Support

Serverless and Edge computing support

API

uses HTTP connection, JavaScript Driver

Deno Edge Function

TypeScript SDK

Edge Functions

Serverless functions that run closer to the user, reducing latency and improving performance.
Cloudflare Workers, Vercel Edge Functions, Netlify Edge Functions
Supabase infrastructure

Edge Caching, support for Edge environments

Developer Experience

Database type

OLTP

OLTP

OLTP, OLAP

Data model

Databases store data in models, such as Relational, Columnar or Document based

Relational, SQL

Relational, SQL

Relational

CLI

Command Line Interface tools that allow developers to perform tasks and manage the tool via the command line.

pscale

supabase

@xata/cli

Languages, APIs

The languages supporting the database and API interface for inter-process communication

Any package/driver supporting MySQL, Prisma, Node.js, Go, Django, C#

TypeScript, JavaScript, supabase-js SDK, Flutter, React Native, React

JavaScript, TypeScript SDK, Python SDK, REST API

Query language

Supported query language such as SQL, MQL, PartiQL,

SQL, MySQL variation

SQL, PostgreSQL

JSON, MongoDB like query language (MQL)

ACID compliant

ACID is a set of properties of database transactions intended to guarantee data validity despite errors, power failures, and other mishaps
ACID compliant
ACID compliant

Self-hosting

Support for self-hosted Database instance
Only Enterprise Plan members, AWS, GCP
Docker support
Doesn't have support

Backups

Daily basis (Included in Free tier), Scheduled backups ($0.023 per GB per month)

Daily basis (Included in Free tier), PITR for paid users

Requires custom solution via REST API

Security & Compliance Offerings

SOC2

Service Organization Control 2 compliance for managing customer data.
N/A

Multi-factor authentication

Support of the cloud-histed database for multi-factor authentication
N/A

Encryption

Cryptographic security at rest and on transportation level

AES Encription, TLS v1.3

AES 256 Encryption, TLS v1.2

TLS

SSO

N/A

Monitoring and analytics

Log retention

Query log retention usually keeps lofs of operations for debugging and replication purposes
Based on plan, Unlimited for Enterprise

By default disabled, can be enabled with pgAudit extension

N/A

Statistics

Tools and APIs for analysing and monitoring of Database performance

Web based dashboard, read/write ratio

Web dashboard, provides Prometheus-compatible metrics endpoints to gather health insights

N/A

Scalability

Replication and Partitioning

Database can be deployed on AWS, GCP supported regions (GDPR compliant)

read replicas in early preview

Region Groups, group replication, PostgreSQL logical replication