Last updated December 20, 2024

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Cloudflare D1
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Upstash Redis
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Xata.io

Serverless Database Query Performance

Serverless databases are databases that are hosted on a serverless platform.
Location
Cloudflare D1Cloudflare D1read moreUpstash RedisUpstash Redisread moreXata.ioXata.ioread more
Cold Query
Hot Query
Cold Query
Hot Query
Cold Query
Hot Query
US flagus-west-1
US flagus-east-1
CA flagca-central-1
BR flagsa-east-1
DE flageu-central-1
GB flageu-west-2
FR flageu-west-3
SE flageu-north-1
IT flageu-south-1
ZA flagaf-south-1
SG flagap-southeast-1
JP flagap-northeast-1
HK flagap-east-1
AU flagap-southeast-2
KR flagap-northeast-2

FAQ

All primary databases are located in us-east-1 region.

Serverless Database features

Compare the features of the Serverless Database to help you choose the right one for your needs.

Feature
Cloudflare D1Cloudflare D1
Upstash RedisUpstash Redis
Xata.ioXata.io

Infrastructure, Underlying technology

Cloud Infrastructure, database system and underlying egine

Cloudflare infrastructure, SQLite

N/A

PostgreSQL, Apache Kafka, ElasticSearch

Serverless Support

Serverless and Edge computing support

API

Cloudflare Workers runtime API interfaces, D1 Client API

N/A

TypeScript SDK

Edge Functions

Serverless functions that run closer to the user, reducing latency and improving performance.

Cloudflare Workers runtime

N/A

Edge Caching, support for Edge environments

Developer Experience

Database type

OLTP

N/A

OLTP, OLAP

Data model

Databases store data in models, such as Relational, Columnar or Document based

Relational, SQL

N/A

Relational

CLI

Command Line Interface tools that allow developers to perform tasks and manage the tool via the command line.

Cloudflare Workers runtime

N/A

@xata/cli

Languages, APIs

The languages supporting the database and API interface for inter-process communication

TypeScript, JavaScript inside Cloudflare worker functions

N/A

JavaScript, TypeScript SDK, Python SDK, REST API

Query language

Supported query language such as SQL, MQL, PartiQL,

SQL

N/A

JSON, MongoDB like query language (MQL)

ACID compliant

ACID is a set of properties of database transactions intended to guarantee data validity despite errors, power failures, and other mishaps
ACID compliant
N/A

Self-hosting

Support for self-hosted Database instance
Doesn't have support, Only for local development
N/A
Doesn't have support

Backups

Backups run every hour automatically. Stores backups of your database in R2
N/A

Requires custom solution via REST API

Security & Compliance Offerings

SOC2

Service Organization Control 2 compliance for managing customer data.
N/A
N/A

Multi-factor authentication

Support of the cloud-histed database for multi-factor authentication
N/A
N/A

Encryption

Cryptographic security at rest and on transportation level
N/A
N/A

TLS

SSO

N/A
N/A
N/A

Monitoring and analytics

Log retention

Query log retention usually keeps lofs of operations for debugging and replication purposes
N/A
N/A
N/A

Statistics

Tools and APIs for analysing and monitoring of Database performance
N/A
N/A
N/A

Scalability

Replication and Partitioning

Distributed across Cloudflare Edge network

N/A

Region Groups, group replication, PostgreSQL logical replication