Last updated April 17, 2024

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MongoDB Atlas
vs
Supabase logo
Supabase
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PlanetScale logo
PlanetScale

Serverless Database Query Performance

Serverless databases are databases that are hosted on a serverless platform.
Location
MongoDB AtlasMongoDB Atlasread moreSupabaseSupabaseread morePlanetScalePlanetScaleread more
Cold Query
Hot Query
Cold Query
Hot Query
Cold Query
Hot Query
US flagus-west-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
US flagus-east-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
CA flagca-central-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
BR flagsa-east-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
DE flageu-central-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
GB flageu-west-2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
FR flageu-west-3
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
SE flageu-north-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
IT flageu-south-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
ZA flagaf-south-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
SG flagap-southeast-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
JP flagap-northeast-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
HK flagap-east-1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
AU flagap-southeast-2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
KR flagap-northeast-2
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

FAQ

All primary databases are located in us-east-1 region.

Serverless Database features

Compare the features of the Serverless Database to help you choose the right one for your needs.

Feature
MongoDB AtlasMongoDB Atlas
SupabaseSupabase
PlanetScalePlanetScale

Infrastructure, Underlying technology

Cloud Infrastructure, database system and underlying egine

MongoDB multi-tenant infrastructure, AWS, GCP, Azure

Supabase infrastructure, PostgreSQL, S3 compatible storage object

Postgres, MySQL, Vitess, Neki, GCP, AWS

Serverless Support

Serverless and Edge computing support

API

HTTPS Rest API support to run queries in Edge runtimes

Deno Edge Function

HTTP Connection, JavaScript and Serverless Drivers

Edge Functions

Serverless functions that run closer to the user, reducing latency and improving performance.

Supported by any Edge Environment with fetch API

Supabase infrastructure
Cloudflare Workers, Vercel Edge Functions, Netlify Edge Functions

Developer Experience

Database type

OLTP

OLTP

OLTP

Data model

Databases store data in models, such as Relational, Columnar or Document based

Document based, NoSQL

Relational, SQL

Relational, SQL

CLI

Command Line Interface tools that allow developers to perform tasks and manage the tool via the command line.

atlas

supabase

pscale

https://github.com/planetscale/cli

Languages, APIs

The languages supporting the database and API interface for inter-process communication

All languages supporting MongoDB driver

TypeScript, JavaScript, supabase-js SDK, Flutter, React Native, React

Any package/driver supporting MySQL or Postgres

Including Prisma, Node.js, Go, Django, C#, and many others

Query language

Supported query language such as SQL, MQL, PartiQL,

Mongo-Query-Language (MQL)

SQL, PostgreSQL

SQL, MySQL variation

ACID compliant

ACID is a set of properties of database transactions intended to guarantee data validity despite errors, power failures, and other mishaps
ACID compliant, document level atomicity.
ACID compliant
ACID compliant

Self-hosting

Support for self-hosted Database instance
Atlas managed service has advantages over self-hosted MongoDB
Docker support
Enterprise customers can opt for PlanetScale Managed, which runs on their own AWS or GCP infrastructure

Backups

Atlas ensures continuous cloud backup of replica sets and consistent, cluster-wide snapshots of sharded clusters

Daily basis (Included in Free tier), PITR for paid users

Automated database backups at no extra cost

Security & Compliance Offerings

SOC2

Service Organization Control 2 compliance for managing customer data.

Multi-factor authentication

Support of the cloud-hosted database for multi-factor authentication

Encryption

Cryptographic security at rest and on transportation level

Atlas encrypts all cluster storage and snapshot volumes at rest by default

AES 256 Encryption, TLS v1.2

AES Encription, TLS v1.3

SSO

Monitoring and analytics

Log retention

Query log retention usually keeps lofs of operations for debugging and replication purposes

Atlas retains the last 30 days of log messages and system event audit messages for each tier in a cluster"

Based on plan
By default, logs are retained for 7 days. Customizable for enterprise.

Statistics

Tools and APIs for analysing and monitoring of Database performance

Web based monitoring tools

Web dashboard, provides Prometheus-compatible metrics endpoints to gather health insights

Available in the PlanetScale Dashboard, via the API, and the MCP server for monitoring and improving query performance

Scalability

Replication and Partitioning

By default run on replicaset, can automatically scale based on load

read replicas in early preview

Vitess enables sharded MySQL databases and Neki enables sharded Postgres databases